Ripple Wins OCC Approval for National Trust Bank Charter

RLUSD Bank Charter: What It Means for Wallet Users

US banking regulators just handed Ripple a national trust bank charter for its RLUSD stablecoin. For anyone holding stablecoins in a crypto wallet, this signals that regulated, bank grade dollar tokens are becoming normal, not rare.

What actually happened

Ripple CEO Brad Garlinghouse confirmed the US Office of the Comptroller of the Currency approved Ripple National Trust Bank, according to Wu Blockchain. The charter lets Ripple run RLUSD through a federally regulated banking entity and offer digital asset custody to businesses. Ripple also struck a partnership with Coinbase. RLUSD now trades on Coinbase Prime, Coinbase Exchange, and Coinbase's retail app, with 1:1 conversion between US dollars and RLUSD. Wider Coinbase Global Exchange support, including using RLUSD as collateral, is planned later. RLUSD deposits and withdrawals already function on the XRP Ledger, Base, and Ethereum, and Ripple will add liquidity on Base.

How we got here

This charter lands amid a wider US regulatory push toward clearer crypto market rules. The same week, Hyperliquid said Kraken's parent company, Payward, aims to become the first CFTC regulated operator of its HIP-3 perpetual markets, pending approval, per Wu Blockchain. RLUSD already moved across three blockchains before this approval. Adding Coinbase distribution and a federal trust charter stacks regulatory status on top of existing reach, something few stablecoin issuers currently combine.

Why this matters for you

For everyday wallet users, federal oversight adds a layer of trust behind RLUSD balances. Coinbase customers now get a direct, 1:1 swap between dollars and RLUSD across Prime, Exchange, and the retail app. Businesses gain access to regulated custody from Ripple itself, instead of relying on separate custodians. Developers building on Base, Ethereum, or XRP Ledger could see deeper RLUSD liquidity once Ripple supplies it directly on Base. For bonuz.market users tracking stablecoins inside their wallets, this charter sets a new benchmark other issuers may need to match.

The bigger question

Will a national trust bank charter give RLUSD a durable edge over stablecoins without federal banking status? Or will regulators soon approve similar charters broadly, erasing any early advantage? The answer could decide whether institutions choose stablecoins based on regulatory standing rather than yield or liquidity alone, reshaping how wallet users judge which dollar token to hold.

What to watch

Coinbase Global Exchange support for RLUSD, including collateral use, is expected within coming months, per Wu Blockchain. Hyperliquid's HIP-3 markets should launch once Payward clears CFTC approval, a related milestone worth tracking. bonuz.market will track Ripple's first publicly named custody clients under its new trust bank charter.

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